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What are the 4 Different Hair Types? The Conscious First Step in Hair Care

Hair isn’t merely a part of our appearance; it is a revealing indicator that carries secrets of our health, genetic and lifestyle. Each one of the various hair types, such as straight and fine hair or thick or curly hair, requires a specific hair care routine.

But as most people do not know their hair type exactly, they cause damage to their hair by using inappropriate products. But the easiest hair care routine is to understand your hair structure and type exactly. Because all hair textures differ in how much moisture they need, the names of hairstyles and shedding tendency.

Hair identification is cosmetically and medically advantageous. In this article here, we will inform you about all the types of hair and give you a general idea about the best appropriate care and treatment methods.

What is Hair Type and Why Know It?

Classification of hair depends on the natural hair shape, wave pattern, and level of curliness. However, it is not enough to type simply straight, wavy or curly. There is a system to classify hair types, usually numbered from 1 to 4, each of which is divided into A, B, C.

Thanks to this system, one can analyze more specifically according to both the structural and appearance properties of the hair. Knowing the right hair pattern affects many procedures from the use of moisturizing products to the design of hair transplant Turkey.

Is Hair Type and Hair Texture the Same Thing?

No, it isn’t. Easily confused, hair texture and type of hair are not the same. Type of hair is the general shape of the hair: straight, wavy, curly? Hair texture is how thick the hair shaft is: thin, medium or thick.

For example, one person can be 2a (slightly wavy) with fine hair, and another person can be 2a with thick hair. It does make a difference for product usage as well as for hair health.

What are the 4 Main Types of Hair?

In case you are attempting to seek an answer for the query ‘Is my hair wavy or straight?’, you can identify your hair by going through the details given below.

1 Hair Types: Straight Hair

Straight hair is hair that falls straight from the scalp without any curl. It has a tendency to look greasy and shiny because sebum can easily diffuse through the sebaceous glands.

  • 1a: Very straight, fine and volumeless hair. Greasiness is very quick.
  • 1b: Slightly thicker, hair with minimal volumizing at the ends.
  • 1c: Straight hair with thick hair strands that might vary slightly with extraneous conditions.

Hair loss is readily apparent in individuals with type 1 hair. Therefore, upon experiencing hair loss, it is essential not to delay visiting a

Type 2: Wavy Hair

Wavy hair falls between straight and curly hair. “S” shaped curls are seen. It is prone to frizz and electrification. Is my hair 2A or 2B or 2C? The following will inform you how to find out your wave type:

  • 2a: Fine and slightly wavy. The wave starts from the ends.
  • 2b: Individuals have medium wavy hair.
  • 2c: Very dense type of hair with profound waves and frizz-prone.

Tangling and frizz characterize these hair types. Intensive moisturizer use is recommended. Naturalistic outcome can be obtained by taking into account the direction of wave in hair replacement.

Type 3: Kinds of Curly Hair

Curly hairs possess natural curls within them. They are voluminous and tend to lose moisture.

  • 3a: Loose spiral curls, lustrous and flexible texture.
  • 3b: More compact medium diameter curls. Prone to dryness.
  • 3c: Very tight and closely curled hair. Dense and difficult to manage.

A woman with curly hair is prone to excessive breakage and frizz. Hair loss can be hidden in tightly curled hair. If hair restoration is performed, one must take into account the direction of the curl.

Type 4: Curly (Afro) Hair

It is the hair with the tightest texture. Zigzag and spiral shapes are very prominent in afro hair. It is most prone to dryness and breakage.

  • 4a: Spiral in form but pliable.
  • 4b: Zigzag formation, less elastic and brittle hairs.
  • 4c: It does not have any visible curls, can have up to 70% shrinkage. It can look very tight, dull and weak.

Regular moisturizing and low manipulation styles to reduce breakage are recommended for these hair types. Density planning is very important in hair implants.

What Type of Hair Do I Have?

Wash your hair and air dry it without products.

  • Note the natural texture of the hair: straight, wavy, curly?
  • Note the texture: thin or thick?
  • Compare with a hair type chart.
  • In case of more than one type, find the predominant one.

Tips: Hair dyeing, perming, blow-drying can change your type of hair temporarily. Untreated hair is best for the purpose of accurate analysis.

Hair Types Chart
Hair type Sub-Type Features Recommended Care / Notes
 Type 1- Straight Hair 1a Very flat, thin, shiny, generally type of blonde hair It may get oily easily. Use lightweight shampoos.
1b Straight, slightly voluminous It might be thicker. Try volumizing products at the roots.
1c Flat but close to waves It can be sensitive to moisture. Frequent washing is not recommended.
Type 2-Wavy Hair 2a Light wave, fine structure Volumizing mousses are a good option.
2b Distinctive S shaped wave, generally type of brown colour hair Use curl-defining products.
2c Thick strands, strong waves Needs moisturizing and anti-frizz serums.
Type 3 -Curly Hair 3a Large, loose curls Sensitive to humidity. Curl-protecting products are essential.
3b Tight and defined spiral curls Requires deep hydration.
3c Very tight, elastic spiral curls It has volume. Nourishing masks can help.
Type 4-Coily/Kinky Hair 4a Tiny, soft spiral curls Should be detangled gently and protected with moisture.
4b Zigzag pattern, flexible structure Prone to breakage. Low-manipulation styles are recommended.
4c Very tight, undefined folds The most fragile hair type. Protective styling is best.

 

Hairstyle Care: Solution for All Hair Types

Your hair may be straight, wavy, curly, coily; yet, independent of your hair type, you may also have hair loss problems. Male pattern baldness (androgenetic alopecia) or female pattern hair thinning may occur regardless of your hair caterogies.

Dr. Resul Yaman can bring your new look to reality by creating the most natural and successful hair replacement using techniques that are most suitable for classification of your hair.

A hair doctor’s knowledge of hair types is an important point in hair treatments procedures.

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